Acid-Base Equilibria, Buffers, and Titration Systems

10th Grade · Track 307 of 447 · 11 lessons

11 lessons

Model Brønsted-Lowry acid-base systems, calculate pH, pOH, Ka, Kb, and Ksp, analyze buffer mechanisms, and evaluate titration curves.

Dynamic Chemical Equilibrium and Equilibrium Constants

10th Grade · Track 308 of 447 · 9 lessons

9 lessons

Explain dynamic equilibrium, predict equilibrium shifts using Le Chatelier's Principle, write equilibrium expressions, and solve quantitative Kc and Kp equilibrium problems.

Reaction Kinetics, Collision Theory, and Rate Laws

10th Grade · Track 309 of 447 · 9 lessons

9 lessons

Thermochemistry, Hess's Law, and Chemical Thermodynamics

10th Grade · Track 310 of 447 · 9 lessons

9 lessons

Analyze enthalpy changes, construct reaction energy profiles, calculate enthalpy using bond energies and Hess's Law, and evaluate thermodynamic feasibility using entropy and Gibbs free energy.

Advanced Mechanics, Momentum, and System Stability

10th Grade · Track 311 of 447 · 8 lessons

8 lessons

Quantitatively model multi-dimensional forces, impulse-momentum conservation in collisions, and rotational stability based on center of mass.

Animal Tissues, Organ Systems, and Homeostatic Regulation

10th Grade · Track 312 of 447 · 6 lessons

6 lessons

Analyze animal tissue architectures, organ system integration, and core homeostatic feedback mechanisms maintaining internal physiological stability.

Atomic Models, Quantum Theory, and Spectroscopy

10th Grade · Track 313 of 447 · 8 lessons

8 lessons

Trace the historical evolution of atomic theory from early models to quantum mechanics and analyze atomic emission spectra using quantized energy levels.

Biological Macromolecules and the Chemistry of Life

10th Grade · Track 314 of 447 · 9 lessons

9 lessons

Explain the chemical structure and biological functions of water, bioelements, carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids in living systems.

Chemical Bonding and Lewis Structures

10th Grade · Track 315 of 447 · 8 lessons

8 lessons

Explain ionic, covalent, and metallic bonding through electrostatic interactions and construct Lewis structures and resonance representations for complex molecules and polyatomic ions.

Chemical Reactions, Equation Balancing, and Net Ionic Equations

10th Grade · Track 316 of 447 · 8 lessons

8 lessons

Classify diverse reaction types, apply conservation of mass to balance complex molecular equations, and construct complete and net ionic equations for aqueous transformations.