Plant Anatomy, Physiology, and Bioenergetics

Prepare and observe temporary slide mounts, model organelle functions, and investigate factors affecting enzyme-catalyzed reactions.

Analyze how multicellular systems integrate from cells to organ networks to sustain human homeostasis and immune defense.

Investigate plant vascular transport, floral morphology, seed germination dynamics, and photosynthetic starch synthesis.

Model the DNA double helix, trace transcription and translation, and evaluate genetic engineering applications and bioethics.

Compare reproductive strategies, analyze the hormonal regulation of human reproduction, and assess contraception and STI prevention.

Classify organisms using taxonomic keys, evaluate five/six-kingdom systems, and model natural and artificial selection over geological time.

Construct ecological pyramids, quantify biogeochemical cycling, analyze community interactions, and evaluate biodiversity conservation.