
Public learning track
Fundamentals of Electrical Circuits
10 lessons
Goal
Learners will identify the essential components of a functioning circuit, distinguish between open and closed circuits, and explain how electrical energy transforms into light, thermal, motion, and sound energy in circuits.
Featured Diagrams
What Is Electrical Energy?
10 lessons
0 of 10 done
- 1What Is Electrical Energy?Up nextStart
- 2What Is an Electrical Circuit?Not started yetStart
- 3Parts of a Simple CircuitNot started yetStart
- 4The Closed Path of Electrical EnergyNot started yetStart
- 5What Does a Circuit Need to Work?Not started yetStart
- 6Open vs. Closed CircuitsNot started yetStart
- 7How a Circuit Produces LightNot started yetStart
- 8How a Circuit Produces Thermal EnergyNot started yetStart
- 9How Electrical Energy Becomes MotionNot started yetStart
- 10How Electrical Energy Becomes SoundNot started yetStart
Standards Covered
- 112.16(b)(8)(A)Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) · Science · 5th grade · Grade 5investigate and describe the transformation of energy in systems such as energy in a flashlight battery that changes from chemical energy to electrical energy to light energy;
- 112.16(b)(8)(B)Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) · Science · 5th grade · Grade 5demonstrate that electrical energy in complete circuits can be transformed into motion, light, sound, or thermal energy and identify the requirements for a functioning electrical circuit; and
1
9 lessons
Understanding Forces and Patterns of Motion
Learners will define forces, distinguish balanced and unbalanced forces, calculate net force, and recognize how forces create patterns of motion in everyday situations.
2
4 lessons
Friction, Gravity, Mass, and Measuring Force
Learners will explain how friction, gravity, and mass affect motion and use spring scales to measure force in newtons.
3
7 lessons
Energy Transfer through Forces and Collisions
Learners will explain how forces cause energy transfer and describe how speed, mass, and collisions affect the amount of energy transferred between objects.
4
8 lessons
Designing and Conducting Force Investigations
Learners will plan, design, conduct, and analyze investigations using cars on ramps and balloon rockets to test how forces affect motion and energy transfer.
5
8 lessons
Energy Transformations in Systems
Learners will investigate how energy transforms from one form to another within systems, tracing energy chains and identifying multiple simultaneous transformations in everyday devices.
6
10 lessons
Fundamentals of Electrical Circuits
Learners will identify the essential components of a functioning circuit, distinguish between open and closed circuits, and explain how electrical energy transforms into light, thermal, motion, and sound energy in circuits.
7
7 lessons
Sound Energy and Circuit Construction
Learners will explore how sound carries energy, then build and analyze electrical circuits including switches, series connections, and circuit diagrams, and troubleshoot non-functioning circuits.
8
4 lessons
Applying Circuits to Real-World Systems
Learners will compare different energy outputs in circuits, explain the role of conductors and insulators in safety, identify energy transformations in real-world devices, and design their own energy transformation system.