Use variables, loops, conditionals, and events in block-based programs, and apply the design process to create original solutions for authentic problems.

Use digital tools to collect quantitative and qualitative data, and apply Boolean operators and search limiters to find information efficiently.

Break down real-world problems into smaller parts, identify patterns, create collaborative outlines, and compare algorithms to pick the best one.

Understand digital footprints, practice good etiquette with different audiences, follow acceptable use policies, respect copyright, cite sources, protect privacy, and stand up to cyberbullying.

Learners will fluently use keyboard and touch gestures to perform common tasks quickly and efficiently across documents, browsers, and operating systems.

Identify file types, use software formatting tools, understand operating systems and networks, organize files, and build touch keyboarding speed and accuracy.