<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta name="aspect-ratio" content="4:3">
  <style>
    * {
      box-sizing: border-box;
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
      font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, sans-serif;
    }
    body {
      background: #f8fafc;
      color: #1e2945;
      padding: 12px;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 10px;
    }

    /* 5 Category Selector Pills */
    .tabs-nav {
      display: grid;
      grid-template-columns: repeat(5, 1fr);
      gap: 6px;
    }
    .tab-btn {
      background: #ffffff;
      border: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
      border-radius: 8px;
      padding: 8px 4px;
      cursor: pointer;
      text-align: center;
      transition: all 0.2s ease;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 3px;
      outline: none;
    }
    .tab-btn:hover {
      background: #f1f5f9;
    }
    .tab-btn.active {
      border-color: var(--theme-color, #22b7ff);
      box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px var(--theme-color, #22b7ff);
      background: #ffffff;
    }
    .tab-icon {
      font-size: 16px;
      line-height: 1;
    }
    .tab-title {
      font-size: 11px;
      font-weight: 700;
      color: #1e2945;
      white-space: nowrap;
    }

    /* Stage / Showcase Display */
    .stage {
      background: #ffffff;
      border: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
      border-radius: 12px;
      padding: 16px;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: space-between;
      min-height: 250px;
      position: relative;
    }

    .badge-row {
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 8px;
      margin-bottom: 8px;
    }
    .pill {
      font-size: 11px;
      font-weight: 700;
      padding: 3px 10px;
      border-radius: 999px;
      color: #ffffff;
      background: var(--theme-color, #22b7ff);
      letter-spacing: 0.3px;
      text-transform: uppercase;
    }
    .fit-tag {
      font-size: 12px;
      font-weight: 600;
      color: #64748b;
      background: #f1f5f9;
      padding: 3px 8px;
      border-radius: 6px;
      border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
    }

    /* Direction of Fit Visual Diagram */
    .flow-container {
      width: 100%;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: space-around;
      margin: 12px 0;
      padding: 10px 4px;
      background: #f8fafc;
      border: 1px solid #edf2f7;
      border-radius: 10px;
    }
    .flow-node {
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 4px;
      width: 80px;
      text-align: center;
    }
    .node-box {
      width: 52px;
      height: 52px;
      border-radius: 10px;
      background: #ffffff;
      border: 2px solid #cbd5e1;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      font-size: 22px;
      box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.04);
    }
    .node-label {
      font-size: 12px;
      font-weight: 700;
      color: #1e2945;
    }
    .flow-vector {
      flex: 1;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      gap: 4px;
      padding: 0 8px;
    }
    .vector-arrow {
      font-size: 20px;
      font-weight: 800;
      color: var(--theme-color, #22b7ff);
      line-height: 1;
    }
    .vector-desc {
      font-size: 11px;
      font-weight: 600;
      color: #475569;
      text-align: center;
    }

    /* Example Speech Bubble */
    .speech-box {
      width: 100%;
      border-left: 4px solid var(--theme-color, #22b7ff);
      background: #f8fafc;
      padding: 10px 14px;
      border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 2px;
    }
    .speech-text {
      font-size: 14px;
      font-weight: 600;
      color: #1e2945;
      font-style: italic;
    }
    .speech-caption {
      font-size: 11px;
      color: #64748b;
      font-weight: 500;
    }

    /* Bottom Control Bar */
    .controls {
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: space-between;
      gap: 8px;
    }
    .ctrl-btn {
      background: #ffffff;
      border: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
      border-radius: 6px;
      padding: 6px 12px;
      font-size: 12px;
      font-weight: 600;
      color: #1e2945;
      cursor: pointer;
      display: inline-flex;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 4px;
    }
    .ctrl-btn:hover {
      background: #f1f5f9;
    }
    .step-indicator {
      font-size: 12px;
      font-weight: 600;
      color: #64748b;
    }

    /* Responsive Mobile adjustments */
    @media (max-width: 480px) {
      .tabs-nav {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(5, 1fr);
        gap: 3px;
      }
      .tab-title {
        font-size: 9px;
      }
      .node-box {
        width: 42px;
        height: 42px;
        font-size: 18px;
      }
      .flow-node {
        width: 60px;
      }
      .node-label {
        font-size: 10px;
      }
      .vector-arrow {
        font-size: 16px;
      }
      .vector-desc {
        font-size: 10px;
      }
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>

  
  <div class="tabs-nav" id="tabGroup">
    <button class="tab-btn active" onclick="setAct(0)" style="--theme-color: #2563eb;">
      <span class="tab-icon">📋</span>
      <span class="tab-title">Assertive</span>
    </button>
    <button class="tab-btn" onclick="setAct(1)" style="--theme-color: #ea580c;">
      <span class="tab-icon">👉</span>
      <span class="tab-title">Directive</span>
    </button>
    <button class="tab-btn" onclick="setAct(2)" style="--theme-color: #059669;">
      <span class="tab-icon">🤝</span>
      <span class="tab-title">Commissive</span>
    </button>
    <button class="tab-btn" onclick="setAct(3)" style="--theme-color: #db2777;">
      <span class="tab-icon">✨</span>
      <span class="tab-title">Expressive</span>
    </button>
    <button class="tab-btn" onclick="setAct(4)" style="--theme-color: #7c3aed;">
      <span class="tab-icon">⚡</span>
      <span class="tab-title">Declaration</span>
    </button>
  </div>

  
  <div class="stage" id="stageCard" style="--theme-color: #2563eb;">
    
    <div class="badge-row">
      <span class="pill" id="badgeName">Assertive</span>
      <span class="fit-tag" id="fitType">Words ➔ World</span>
    </div>

    <div class="flow-container">
      <div class="flow-node">
        <div class="node-box" id="nodeLeft">🗣️</div>
        <div class="node-label" id="labelLeft">Words</div>
      </div>

      <div class="flow-vector">
        <div class="vector-arrow" id="vectorArrow">➔</div>
        <div class="vector-desc" id="vectorDesc">Fit to match facts</div>
      </div>

      <div class="flow-node">
        <div class="node-box" id="nodeRight">🌍</div>
        <div class="node-label" id="labelRight">Reality</div>
      </div>
    </div>

    <div class="speech-box">
      <div class="speech-text" id="quoteText">"The train arrives at noon."</div>
      <div class="speech-caption" id="captionText">States facts, beliefs, or descriptions</div>
    </div>

  </div>

  
  <div class="controls">
    <button class="ctrl-btn" onclick="prevAct()">◀ Prev</button>
    <span class="step-indicator" id="stepCounter">1 of 5</span>
    <button class="ctrl-btn" onclick="nextAct()">Next ▶</button>
  </div>

  <script>
    const acts = [
      {
        name: "Assertive",
        color: "#2563eb",
        fit: "Words ➔ World",
        leftIcon: "🗣️",
        leftLabel: "Words",
        arrow: "➔",
        arrowDesc: "Fit to match facts",
        rightIcon: "🌍",
        rightLabel: "Reality",
        quote: '"The train arrives at noon."',
        caption: "Stating beliefs, facts, or descriptions"
      },
      {
        name: "Directive",
        color: "#ea580c",
        fit: "World ➔ Words",
        leftIcon: "🗣️",
        leftLabel: "Words",
        arrow: "◀",
        arrowDesc: "Hearer changes reality",
        rightIcon: "🚶",
        rightLabel: "Hearer",
        quote: '"Please open the door."',
        caption: "Requesting, ordering, or begging actions"
      },
      {
        name: "Commissive",
        color: "#059669",
        fit: "World ➔ Words",
        leftIcon: "🗣️",
        leftLabel: "Speaker",
        arrow: "➔",
        arrowDesc: "Speaker changes reality",
        rightIcon: "⏳",
        rightLabel: "Future",
        quote: '"I promise to pay you tomorrow."',
        caption: "Committing speaker to future action"
      },
      {
        name: "Expressive",
        color: "#db2777",
        fit: "No Direction (Ø)",
        leftIcon: "🗣️",
        leftLabel: "Words",
        arrow: "⟷",
        arrowDesc: "Reflects inner feeling",
        rightIcon: "💖",
        rightLabel: "Emotion",
        quote: '"Congratulations on graduating!"',
        caption: "Expressing psychological attitudes"
      },
      {
        name: "Declaration",
        color: "#7c3aed",
        fit: "Both Directions (⇋)",
        leftIcon: "📜",
        leftLabel: "Words",
        arrow: "⚡➔",
        arrowDesc: "Instantly creates new fact",
        rightIcon: "🏛️",
        rightLabel: "Reality",
        quote: '"You are hereby fired."',
        caption: "Altering reality directly through words"
      }
    ];

    let currentIdx = 0;

    function render() {
      const data = acts[currentIdx];
      const stage = document.getElementById('stageCard');
      stage.style.setProperty('--theme-color', data.color);

      document.getElementById('badgeName').textContent = data.name;
      document.getElementById('fitType').textContent = data.fit;

      document.getElementById('nodeLeft').textContent = data.leftIcon;
      document.getElementById('labelLeft').textContent = data.leftLabel;

      document.getElementById('vectorArrow').textContent = data.arrow;
      document.getElementById('vectorDesc').textContent = data.arrowDesc;

      document.getElementById('nodeRight').textContent = data.rightIcon;
      document.getElementById('labelRight').textContent = data.rightLabel;

      document.getElementById('quoteText').textContent = data.quote;
      document.getElementById('captionText').textContent = data.caption;

      document.getElementById('stepCounter').textContent = (currentIdx + 1) + ' of ' + acts.length;

      const buttons = document.querySelectorAll('.tab-btn');
      buttons.forEach((btn, idx) => {
        if (idx === currentIdx) {
          btn.classList.add('active');
        } else {
          btn.classList.remove('active');
        }
      });
    }

    function setAct(idx) {
      currentIdx = idx;
      render();
    }

    function nextAct() {
      currentIdx = (currentIdx + 1) % acts.length;
      render();
    }

    function prevAct() {
      currentIdx = (currentIdx - 1 + acts.length) % acts.length;
      render();
    }

    render();
  </script>
</body>
</html>

Speech Act Theory: Locution, Illocution, and Perlocution

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta name="aspect-ratio" content="4:3">
  <style>
    * {
      box-sizing: border-box;
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
    }

    body {
      font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, sans-serif;
      background: #f8fafc;
      color: #0f172a;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: space-between;
      padding: 16px 12px;
      min-height: 100vh;
      box-sizing: border-box;
    }

    .header-bar {
      width: 100%;
      max-width: 620px;
      text-align: center;
      margin-bottom: 12px;
    }

    .utterance-pill {
      display: inline-block;
      background: #ffffff;
      border: 1.5px solid #cbd5e1;
      padding: 7px 16px;
      border-radius: 999px;
      font-size: 14px;
      font-weight: 700;
      color: #0f172a;
      box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
    }

    .cards-grid {
      display: grid;
      grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
      gap: 12px;
      width: 100%;
      max-width: 620px;
      margin-bottom: 14px;
    }

    @media (max-width: 520px) {
      .cards-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        gap: 10px;
      }
    }

    .act-card {
      background: #ffffff;
      border-radius: 12px;
      padding: 12px 10px;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
      text-align: center;
      border: 2px solid #e2e8f0;
      box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.04);
      transition: all 0.25s ease;
      cursor: pointer;
      opacity: 0.82;
      user-select: none;
    }

    .act-card.active {
      opacity: 1;
      box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.09);
      transform: translateY(-2px);
    }

    .card-1.active {
      border-color: #0284c7;
      background: #f0f9ff;
    }
    .card-2.active {
      border-color: #7c3aed;
      background: #faf5ff;
    }
    .card-3.active {
      border-color: #059669;
      background: #f0fdf4;
    }

    .step-badge {
      width: 26px;
      height: 26px;
      border-radius: 50%;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      font-size: 13px;
      font-weight: 700;
      color: #ffffff;
      margin-bottom: 6px;
      flex-shrink: 0;
    }

    .badge-1 { background: #0284c7; }
    .badge-2 { background: #7c3aed; }
    .badge-3 { background: #059669; }

    .card-title {
      font-size: 13px;
      font-weight: 700;
      margin-bottom: 6px;
      letter-spacing: -0.01em;
    }

    .card-1 .card-title { color: #0369a1; }
    .card-2 .card-title { color: #6d28d9; }
    .card-3 .card-title { color: #047857; }

    .card-content {
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 6px;
      width: 100%;
    }

    .tag-box {
      font-size: 11px;
      font-weight: 600;
      padding: 5px 8px;
      border-radius: 6px;
      width: 100%;
      background: #f1f5f9;
      color: #1e293b;
      line-height: 1.25;
      border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
    }

    .card-2 .tag-box.highlight {
      background: #ede9fe;
      color: #4c1d95;
      border-color: #ddd6fe;
    }

    .fit-indicator {
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      font-size: 11px;
      font-weight: 700;
      color: #5b21b6;
      background: #f5f3ff;
      border: 1px solid #ddd6fe;
      border-radius: 6px;
      padding: 4px 6px;
      width: 100%;
      line-height: 1.25;
    }

    .fit-subtext {
      font-size: 10px;
      font-weight: 500;
      color: #6d28d9;
    }

    .effects-list {
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 4px;
      width: 100%;
      font-size: 11px;
      font-weight: 600;
      color: #065f46;
    }

    .effect-item {
      background: #ecfdf5;
      padding: 4px 6px;
      border-radius: 6px;
      border: 1px solid #a7f3d0;
      line-height: 1.2;
    }

    .controls-bar {
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      gap: 8px;
      width: 100%;
      max-width: 620px;
      flex-wrap: wrap;
    }

    .btn-step {
      background: #ffffff;
      border: 1px solid #cbd5e1;
      color: #1e293b;
      font-size: 12px;
      font-weight: 600;
      padding: 6px 12px;
      border-radius: 8px;
      cursor: pointer;
      transition: background-color 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;
    }

    .btn-step.active {
      background: #0f172a;
      border-color: #0f172a;
      color: #ffffff;
    }

    .btn-play {
      background: #ffffff;
      border: 1px solid #cbd5e1;
      color: #0f172a;
      width: 32px;
      height: 32px;
      border-radius: 8px;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      cursor: pointer;
      font-size: 13px;
      transition: background-color 0.2s ease;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>

  <div class="header-bar">
    <div class="utterance-pill">💬 "I will deliver it tomorrow."</div>
  </div>

  <div class="cards-grid">
    
    <div class="act-card card-1 active" id="card0">
      <div class="step-badge badge-1">1</div>
      <div class="card-title">Locution</div>
      <div class="card-content">
        <div class="tag-box"><strong>Syntax:</strong> Declarative</div>
        <div class="tag-box">Future tense delivery assertion</div>
      </div>
    </div>

    
    <div class="act-card card-2" id="card1">
      <div class="step-badge badge-2">2</div>
      <div class="card-title">Illocution</div>
      <div class="card-content">
        <div class="tag-box highlight"><strong>Commissive Act</strong><br>(Pledge/Obligation)</div>
        <div class="fit-indicator">
          <span>World ➔ Words 🎯</span>
          <span class="fit-subtext">World adapts to fulfill pledge</span>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>

    
    <div class="act-card card-3" id="card2">
      <div class="step-badge badge-3">3</div>
      <div class="card-title">Perlocution</div>
      <div class="card-content">
        <div class="effects-list">
          <div class="effect-item">Relief / Reassurance 😌</div>
          <div class="effect-item">Schedule updated 🗓️</div>
          <div class="effect-item">Anxiety ceases ✅</div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>

  <div class="controls-bar">
    <button class="btn-play" id="playBtn" aria-label="Toggle auto-play">⏸</button>
    <button class="btn-step active" id="btn0">1. Locution</button>
    <button class="btn-step" id="btn1">2. Illocution</button>
    <button class="btn-step" id="btn2">3. Perlocution</button>
  </div>

  <script>
    document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
      const cards = [
        document.getElementById('card0'),
        document.getElementById('card1'),
        document.getElementById('card2')
      ];

      const btns = [
        document.getElementById('btn0'),
        document.getElementById('btn1'),
        document.getElementById('btn2')
      ];

      const playBtn = document.getElementById('playBtn');

      let currentIndex = 0;
      let isPlaying = true;
      let timer = null;
      const intervalMs = 3200;

      function setActiveStep(index) {
        currentIndex = index;
        cards.forEach((card, i) => {
          if (card) card.classList.toggle('active', i === index);
        });
        btns.forEach((btn, i) => {
          if (btn) btn.classList.toggle('active', i === index);
        });
      }

      function nextStep() {
        const next = (currentIndex + 1) % cards.length;
        setActiveStep(next);
      }

      function startTimer() {
        if (timer) clearInterval(timer);
        timer = setInterval(nextStep, intervalMs);
      }

      function stopTimer() {
        if (timer) {
          clearInterval(timer);
          timer = null;
        }
      }

      function togglePlay() {
        isPlaying = !isPlaying;
        if (isPlaying) {
          playBtn.textContent = '⏸';
          startTimer();
        } else {
          playBtn.textContent = '▶';
          stopTimer();
        }
      }

      btns.forEach((btn, i) => {
        btn.addEventListener('click', () => {
          setActiveStep(i);
          if (isPlaying) startTimer();
        });
      });

      cards.forEach((card, i) => {
        card.addEventListener('click', () => {
          setActiveStep(i);
          if (isPlaying) startTimer();
        });
      });

      playBtn.addEventListener('click', togglePlay);

      // Start automatic cycling initially
      startTimer();
    });
  </script>
</body>
</html>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <meta name="aspect-ratio" content="4:3">
  <script src="{{VENDOR_CDN}}/classace-diagram.js"></script>
  <style>
    * { box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
    body {
      font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, sans-serif;
      color: #1e2945;
      background: transparent;
      padding: 12px;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 10px;
      min-height: 100%;
      justify-content: space-between;
    }

    /* Utterance Banner */
    .utterance-bar {
      background: #f1f5f9;
      border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
      border-radius: 10px;
      padding: 8px 12px;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      gap: 8px;
      font-size: 15px;
      font-weight: 600;
      flex-wrap: wrap;
      text-align: center;
    }
    .utterance-quote {
      color: #0f172a;
      font-style: italic;
    }

    /* Side by Side Grid */
    .comparison-grid {
      display: grid;
      grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
      gap: 10px;
      flex: 1;
    }

    @media (max-width: 480px) {
      .comparison-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
      }
    }

    .act-card {
      border-radius: 12px;
      padding: 12px;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 8px;
      position: relative;
    }

    /* Left Card: Illocutionary */
    .card-illocution {
      background: #eff6ff;
      border: 2px solid #3b82f6;
    }
    .badge-blue {
      background: #2563eb;
      color: #fff;
      font-size: 11px;
      font-weight: 700;
      text-transform: uppercase;
      letter-spacing: 0.5px;
      padding: 3px 8px;
      border-radius: 6px;
      align-self: flex-start;
    }
    .card-title {
      font-size: 15px;
      font-weight: 700;
      line-height: 1.2;
    }
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    <span>🗣️ Speaker:</span>
    <span class="utterance-quote">"Can you pass the salt?"</span>
    <span>🧂</span>
  </div>

  
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      <div class="badge-blue">Intrinsic · In the Words</div>
      <div class="card-title title-blue">Illocutionary Force</div>
      
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        <span class="core-label">Speaker's Intended Act</span>
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          <span>🎯 Directive</span>
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        ✓ Categorize Act Here
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      <div class="badge-orange">Extrinsic · In the Listener</div>
      <div class="card-title title-orange">Perlocutionary Effect</div>
      
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        ✕ Do Not Categorize By This
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  <div class="summary-banner">
    <div class="summary-icon">⚖️</div>
    <div class="summary-text">
      <b>Golden Rule:</b> Never classify speech acts by the listener's reaction — always classify by the speaker's <b>illocutionary intent</b>.
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    <div class="act-card card-1 step active" data-step="0">
      <div class="act-header">
        <span class="act-title">1. Locutionary Act</span>
        <span class="act-sub">The Saying</span>
      </div>
      <div class="act-detail">"There is a spider on your shoulder."</div>
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      <span class="arrow-icon">↓</span> Form to Function
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        <span class="act-sub">The Result Produced</span>
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Introduction to Articulatory Phonetics: Places and Manners of Articulation

The International Phonetic Alphabet: Transcribing English Vowels and Diphthongs

Connected Speech Processes: Assimilation, Elision, and Liaison

Prosodic Features: Intonation, Pitch, and Tone Units

Prosodic Features: Stress, Rhythm, Volume, and Tempo

Sound Iconicity: Phonesthemes and Phonological Stylistics

Analysing Spoken Transcripts Using Phonetic and Prosodic Annotations

Linguistic Frameworks: Phonetics, Phonology, and Prosodics

Using Etymology to Understand Word Meanings

Tracing Loanwords from World Languages in English

Mechanisms of Semantic Shift: Broadening, Narrowing, Amelioration, and Pejoration

Lexical Fields, Semantic Networks, and Componential Analysis

Neologisms, Lexical Creation Processes, and Technological Shifts

Evaluating Taboo, Euphemism, and Ideological Load in Lexical Choice

Diachronic Semantics, Etymological Trajectories, and Lexical Change

Phrase-Level Grammar: Noun, Verb, and Prepositional Phrases

Clause Elements and Transitivity Systems

Sentence Types and Syntactic Structures

Voice and Agency: Active, Passive, and Middle Voice

Tense, Aspect, and Modality in Textual Construction

Cohesion and Coherence: Grammatical and Lexical Ties

Register and Formality: Analysing Tenor and Mode

Synthesising Language Levels in Micro-Analysis

Understanding How Purposeful Language Shapes Meaning

Language Levels: Grammar, Syntax, and Discourse

Word Classes: Open and Closed Lexical Categories

Denotation, Connotation, and Semantic Fields

Sense Relations: Synonymy, Antonymy, Hyponymy, and Meronymy

Collocation, Idiom, and Lexical Priming

Word-Formation Processes: Derivation, Compounding, and Blending

Metaphor, Metonymy, and Conceptual Metaphor Theory

Etymology and Lexical Borrowing: Latinate versus Anglo-Saxon Lexis

Lexical Density, Formality, and Register Variation

Linguistic Frameworks: Lexis and Semantics

Morphemes: Inflectional and Derivational Morphology

Noun Phrases and Pre- and Post-Modification

Verb Phrases: Tense, Aspect, Voice, and Modality

Prepositional, Adverbial, and Adjectival Phrases

Clause Elements: Subject, Verb, Object, Complement, and Adverbial

Clause Types: Main, Subordinate, Relative, and Non-Finite Clauses

Sentence Structures: Simple, Compound, Complex, and Compound-Complex

Sentence Moods: Declarative, Interrogative, Imperative, and Exclamative

Information Packaging: Fronting, Cleft Sentences, and Passivisation

Linguistic Frameworks: Grammar and Morphology

Principles of Pragmatics: Context and Implied Meaning

Deixis: Spatial, Temporal, and Person Orientation

Direct and Indirect Speech Acts

Gricean Maxims and the Cooperative Principle

Flouting, Violating, and Conversational Implicature

Politeness Theory: Positive and Negative Face

Leech's Politeness Maxims and Tact Principles

Presupposition and Entailment in Textual Rhetoric

Pragmatics: Utterance Meaning, Implicature, and Politeness

Gricean Maxims, Conversational Implicature, and Presupposition

Politeness Theory: Face Wants and Facework Strategies

Interrogating Power Dynamics in Spoken Discourse

Examining How Power Dynamics Are Expressed Through Language

Conversation Analysis: Turn-Taking, Adjacency Pairs, and Repair

Critical Pragmatics, Speech Act Theory, and Institutional Discourse

Discourse Structure: Macro and Micro Organisation

Schema Theory and Cognitive Frames

Foregrounding: Deviation and Parallelism in Discourse

Critical Discourse Analysis: Ideology and Power

Narrative Discourse: Labov's Narrative Framework

Intertextuality and Discourse Communities

Positioning Theory and Interpersonal Pragmatics

Pragmatic Failure and Miscommunication

Integrating Pragmatic and Discourse Analysis in Essays

Discourse Analysis: Structure, Ideology, and Narrative

Context and Deixis: Spatial, Temporal, and Person Deixis

Gricean Maxims and Conversational Implicature

Politeness Theory: Face Needs and Face-Threatening Acts

Discourse Markers, Hedging, and Interactional Features

Textual Cohesion and Coherence: Anaphora, Cataphora, and Ellipsis

Genre and Schema Theory: Analysing Discourse Structure

Linguistic Frameworks: Pragmatics and Discourse

Pre-Verbal Communication and Early Phonology: Cooing, Babbling, and Phonemic Expansion

Phonological Simplification Processes in Early Speech

Lexical and Semantic Development: Holophrastic Stage and Vocabulary Spurt

Semantic Errors: Overextension, Underextension, and Categorical Relations

Syntactic Milestones: Two-Word, Telegraphic, and Post-Telegraphic Stages

Morphological Acquisition: Brown's Stages and Berko's Wug Test

Pragmatic Development: Halliday's Functions and Conversational Skills

Theoretical Approaches to CLA: Nativist, Behaviourist, and Interactionist Models

OGE.13.LAN.4

Aligned learning resources

Related diagrams