<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Nonfiction Text Features</title>
  <style>
    * {
      box-sizing: border-box;
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
    }

    body {
      width: 100%;
      min-height: 100%;
      font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, sans-serif;
      background: transparent;
      color: #0f172a;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      padding: 12px;
    }

    .diagram-container {
      position: relative;
      width: 100%;
      max-width: 560px;
      margin: 0 auto;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 16px;
    }

    .instructions-hint {
      font-size: 13px;
      font-weight: 600;
      color: #334155;
      text-align: center;
    }

    /* Book Page Layout */
    .book-wrapper {
      position: relative;
      background: #ffffff;
      border: 2px solid #cbd5e1;
      border-radius: 12px;
      padding: 20px 24px 28px;
      box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.08);
    }

    .page-header {
      display: flex;
      justify-content: space-between;
      align-items: center;
      font-size: 12px;
      font-weight: 700;
      letter-spacing: 0.04em;
      text-transform: uppercase;
      color: #334155;
      margin-bottom: 18px;
      border-bottom: 1.5px dashed #cbd5e1;
      padding-bottom: 8px;
    }

    .heading-row {
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: space-between;
      gap: 12px;
      margin-bottom: 16px;
      position: relative;
      flex-wrap: wrap;
    }

    .heading-banner {
      display: inline-flex;
      align-items: center;
      background: linear-gradient(135deg, #059669, #047857);
      color: #ffffff;
      font-size: 20px;
      font-weight: 800;
      padding: 6px 16px;
      border-radius: 8px;
      box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(5, 150, 105, 0.25);
      border: 2px solid transparent;
      cursor: pointer;
      transition: outline 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease;
    }

    .page-body {
      font-size: 16px;
      line-height: 1.7;
      color: #1e293b;
      font-weight: 500;
      position: relative;
      max-width: 95%;
    }

    .bold-keyword {
      display: inline-block;
      font-weight: 900;
      color: #0f172a;
      background-color: #fef08a;
      padding: 1px 7px;
      border-radius: 4px;
      border: 1.5px solid #eab308;
      cursor: pointer;
      transition: outline 0.2s ease, background-color 0.2s ease;
    }

    .page-footer {
      position: absolute;
      bottom: 10px;
      right: 18px;
      font-size: 12.5px;
      font-weight: 700;
      color: #334155;
    }

    /* Direct Callout Elements */
    .callout-section {
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 12px;
      margin-top: 4px;
    }

    .callout-pointer-row {
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 10px;
      background: #f8fafc;
      border: 2px solid #94a3b8;
      border-radius: 10px;
      padding: 10px 14px;
      cursor: pointer;
      transition: border-color 0.2s ease, background-color 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease;
    }

    .callout-pointer-row.active {
      background: #eff6ff;
      border-color: #2563eb;
      box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.15);
    }

    .callout-icon-arrow {
      flex-shrink: 0;
      width: 32px;
      height: 32px;
      background: #e2e8f0;
      border-radius: 8px;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      color: #1e293b;
      font-size: 16px;
      font-weight: 900;
      transition: background-color 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;
    }

    .callout-pointer-row.active .callout-icon-arrow {
      background: #2563eb;
      color: #ffffff;
    }

    .callout-content {
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 2px;
    }

    .callout-title-text {
      font-size: 14px;
      font-weight: 800;
      color: #0f172a;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 6px;
    }

    .callout-tag {
      font-size: 11px;
      font-weight: 700;
      background: #e0f2fe;
      color: #0369a1;
      padding: 2px 6px;
      border-radius: 4px;
    }

    .callout-desc-text {
      font-size: 13px;
      font-weight: 600;
      color: #334155;
    }

    /* Active Highlight Targets on Book Page */
    .heading-banner.highlighted {
      outline: 3px solid #2563eb;
      outline-offset: 3px;
      box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.25);
    }

    .bold-keyword.highlighted {
      outline: 3px solid #2563eb;
      outline-offset: 3px;
      background-color: #fde047;
      box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.25);
    }

    /* Embedded direct pointer badges inside page */
    .direct-callout-bubble {
      display: inline-flex;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 6px;
      background: #1e293b;
      color: #ffffff;
      padding: 4px 10px;
      border-radius: 6px;
      font-size: 12px;
      font-weight: 700;
      box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
      position: relative;
    }

    .direct-callout-bubble::before {
      content: "";
      position: absolute;
      left: -6px;
      top: 50%;
      transform: translateY(-50%);
      border-width: 5px 6px 5px 0;
      border-style: solid;
      border-color: transparent #1e293b transparent transparent;
    }

    @media (max-width: 480px) {
      .book-wrapper {
        padding: 16px 16px 26px;
      }
      .heading-banner {
        font-size: 17px;
        padding: 5px 12px;
      }
      .page-body {
        font-size: 14.5px;
        line-height: 1.6;
      }
      .callout-desc-text {
        font-size: 12px;
      }
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>

  <div class="diagram-container">
    <div class="instructions-hint">
      Click on a text feature callout to explore its purpose!
    </div>

    
    <div class="book-page book-wrapper">
      <div class="page-header">
        <span>📖 All About Frogs</span>
        <span>Nonfiction Book</span>
      </div>

      <div class="heading-row">
        <div id="targetHeading" class="heading-banner" onclick="toggleFeature('heading')" title="Click to view feature details">
          Tasty Bugs
        </div>
        <div class="direct-callout-bubble" id="bubbleHeading">
          <span>👈</span> Heading (Tells the topic)
        </div>
      </div>

      <p class="page-body">
        Frogs catch crunchy food with their long, sticky tongues. They love to eat flying 
        <span id="targetKeyword" class="bold-keyword" onclick="toggleFeature('keyword')" title="Click to view feature details">insects</span>.
      </p>

      <div style="margin-top: 10px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 6px;">
        <div class="direct-callout-bubble" id="bubbleKeyword" style="background: #334155;">
          <span>👆</span> Bold Print (Key word)
        </div>
      </div>

      <div class="page-footer">Page 6</div>
    </div>

    
    <div class="callout-section">
      <div class="callout-pointer-row" id="cardHeading" onclick="toggleFeature('heading')">
        <div class="callout-icon-arrow">📌</div>
        <div class="callout-content">
          <div class="callout-title-text">
            Heading
            <span class="callout-tag">Text Feature</span>
          </div>
          <div class="callout-desc-text">Points directly to 'Tasty Bugs' — tells the reader the topic of this section.</div>
        </div>
      </div>

      <div class="callout-pointer-row" id="cardKeyword" onclick="toggleFeature('keyword')">
        <div class="callout-icon-arrow">🔍</div>
        <div class="callout-content">
          <div class="callout-title-text">
            Bold Print
            <span class="callout-tag">Vocabulary</span>
          </div>
          <div class="callout-desc-text">Points directly to 'insects' — highlights an important key word to learn.</div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>

  <script>
    let activeFeature = null;

    function toggleFeature(feature) {
      const cardH = document.getElementById('cardHeading');
      const cardK = document.getElementById('cardKeyword');
      const targetH = document.getElementById('targetHeading');
      const targetK = document.getElementById('targetKeyword');
      const bubbleH = document.getElementById('bubbleHeading');
      const bubbleK = document.getElementById('bubbleKeyword');

      if (activeFeature === feature) {
        // Clear active state
        activeFeature = null;
        cardH.classList.remove('active');
        cardK.classList.remove('active');
        targetH.classList.remove('highlighted');
        targetK.classList.remove('highlighted');
        bubbleH.style.background = '#1e293b';
        bubbleK.style.background = '#334155';
        return;
      }

      activeFeature = feature;

      if (feature === 'heading') {
        cardH.classList.add('active');
        cardK.classList.remove('active');
        targetH.classList.add('highlighted');
        targetK.classList.remove('highlighted');
        bubbleH.style.background = '#2563eb';
        bubbleK.style.background = '#334155';
      } else if (feature === 'keyword') {
        cardK.classList.add('active');
        cardH.classList.remove('active');
        targetK.classList.add('highlighted');
        targetH.classList.remove('highlighted');
        bubbleK.style.background = '#2563eb';
        bubbleH.style.background = '#1e293b';
      }
    }
  </script>
</body>
</html>

Using Text Features to Find Information

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>All About Frogs - Table of Contents</title>
  <style>
    * {
      box-sizing: border-box;
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
      font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, sans-serif;
    }

    body {
      background: #ffffff;
      color: #1e293b;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: center;
      align-items: center;
      min-height: 100vh;
      padding: 16px;
    }

    .toc-container {
      width: 100%;
      max-width: 500px;
      margin: 0 auto;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 16px;
    }

    .toc-header {
      text-align: center;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 8px;
    }

    .book-title {
      font-size: 14px;
      font-weight: 700;
      color: #475569;
      text-transform: uppercase;
      letter-spacing: 0.08em;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 6px;
    }

    .toc-badge {
      display: inline-block;
      background: #e0f2fe;
      color: #0284c7;
      font-size: 15px;
      font-weight: 800;
      padding: 6px 18px;
      border-radius: 999px;
      border: 1.5px solid #bae6fd;
      letter-spacing: 0.02em;
    }

    .toc-list {
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 12px;
      margin-top: 4px;
    }

    .toc-item-wrapper {
      position: relative;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
    }

    .toc-row {
      display: flex;
      align-items: baseline;
      justify-content: space-between;
      padding: 12px 14px;
      border-radius: 12px;
      font-size: 16px;
      font-weight: 600;
      color: #334155;
      cursor: pointer;
      user-select: none;
      background: #f8fafc;
      border: 2px solid transparent;
      transition: background-color 0.3s ease, border-color 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    }

    .toc-row:hover {
      background: #f1f5f9;
    }

    .toc-row .title {
      white-space: nowrap;
      font-weight: 700;
    }

    .toc-row .leader {
      flex: 1;
      border-bottom: 2.5px dotted #cbd5e1;
      margin: 0 12px;
      position: relative;
      top: -4px;
      transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease;
    }

    .toc-row .page-pill {
      font-weight: 700;
      color: #64748b;
      white-space: nowrap;
      padding: 4px 12px;
      border-radius: 999px;
      background: #e2e8f0;
      transition: all 0.3s ease;
      font-size: 14px;
    }

    /* Active Highlighted Row */
    .toc-item-wrapper.active .toc-row {
      background: #f0fdf4;
      border-color: #86efac;
      color: #15803d;
    }

    .toc-item-wrapper.active .toc-row .leader {
      border-bottom-color: #86efac;
    }

    .toc-item-wrapper.active .toc-row .page-pill {
      background: #22c55e;
      color: #ffffff;
      box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(34, 197, 94, 0.25), 0 2px 8px rgba(34, 197, 94, 0.4);
      font-weight: 800;
    }

    /* Attached Speech Bubble & Pointer Callout */
    .callout-bubble-wrap {
      display: none;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: flex-end;
      gap: 8px;
      padding-top: 8px;
      padding-right: 4px;
      animation: fadeIn 0.4s ease-out;
    }

    .toc-item-wrapper.active .callout-bubble-wrap {
      display: flex;
    }

    .pointer-hand {
      font-size: 22px;
      line-height: 1;
      transform: rotate(-10deg);
    }

    .speech-bubble {
      position: relative;
      background: #15803d;
      color: #ffffff;
      font-size: 13px;
      font-weight: 700;
      padding: 6px 14px;
      border-radius: 20px;
      box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(21, 128, 61, 0.25);
      display: inline-flex;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 6px;
    }

    .speech-bubble::before {
      content: "";
      position: absolute;
      top: -6px;
      right: 32px;
      width: 0;
      height: 0;
      border-left: 6px solid transparent;
      border-right: 6px solid transparent;
      border-bottom: 7px solid #15803d;
    }

    @keyframes fadeIn {
      from {
        opacity: 0;
        transform: translateY(-4px);
      }
      to {
        opacity: 1;
        transform: translateY(0);
      }
    }

    @media (max-width: 400px) {
      .toc-row {
        padding: 10px 10px;
        font-size: 14px;
      }
      .toc-row .leader {
        margin: 0 6px;
      }
      .toc-row .page-pill {
        padding: 3px 8px;
        font-size: 13px;
      }
      .speech-bubble {
        font-size: 12px;
        padding: 5px 10px;
      }
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>

  <div class="toc-container">
    <div class="toc-header">
      <div class="book-title">📖 All About Frogs</div>
      <div class="toc-badge">Table of Contents</div>
    </div>

    <div class="toc-list" id="tocList">
      
      <div class="toc-item-wrapper" data-msg="Jump here for frog homes!">
        <div class="toc-row">
          <span class="title">Frog Homes</span>
          <span class="leader"></span>
          <span class="page-pill">Page 2</span>
        </div>
        <div class="callout-bubble-wrap">
          <span class="pointer-hand">👉</span>
          <div class="speech-bubble">Jump here for frog homes! 🏡</div>
        </div>
      </div>

      
      <div class="toc-item-wrapper active" data-msg="Jump here for frog food!">
        <div class="toc-row">
          <span class="title">What Frogs Eat</span>
          <span class="leader"></span>
          <span class="page-pill">Page 6</span>
        </div>
        <div class="callout-bubble-wrap">
          <span class="pointer-hand">👉</span>
          <div class="speech-bubble">Jump here for frog food! 🪰</div>
        </div>
      </div>

      
      <div class="toc-item-wrapper" data-msg="Jump here for baby tadpoles!">
        <div class="toc-row">
          <span class="title">Baby Tadpoles</span>
          <span class="leader"></span>
          <span class="page-pill">Page 10</span>
        </div>
        <div class="callout-bubble-wrap">
          <span class="pointer-hand">👉</span>
          <div class="speech-bubble">Jump here for baby tadpoles! 🥚</div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>

  <script>
    const items = document.querySelectorAll('.toc-item-wrapper');

    items.forEach(item => {
      item.querySelector('.toc-row').addEventListener('click', () => {
        items.forEach(i => i.classList.remove('active'));
        item.classList.add('active');
      });
    });
  </script>

</body>
</html>

Predicting What a Text Is About from the Title and Cover

Using Headings and Pictures to Make and Confirm Predictions

Asking Who, What, and Where Questions About Nonfiction

Asking Why and How Questions About Facts

Using Pictures to Answer Questions About a Topic

Finding the Main Topic of an Informational Text

Identifying Key Facts That Tell About the Main Topic

Retelling Key Details Using Words and Pictures

Asking Questions, Predicting, and Finding Key Details in Informational Texts

Explorer différents types de livres à la bibliothèque

Distinguer les différents supports de documents : livre, journal, affiche, page web

Identifier l'auteur et l'illustrateur sur une couverture

Reconnaître le titre et l'éditeur d'un ouvrage

Le texte informatif : apprendre avec les textes

Distinguer un article de presse jeunesse d'une histoire inventée

Découvrir et identifier la diversité des documents et de leurs sources

Repérer l'auteur, l'illustrateur et l'éditeur d'un document

Trouver la date de publication et situer le document dans le temps

Critiquer la source, la date et le statut d'un document

Identifier la visée d'un document : informer, raconter ou convaincre

Comparer deux documents de sources différentes sur un même thème

Identifier la nature, la source et le contexte d'un document

Repérer les parties d'une page documentaire : titre, chapeau et encadrés

Lire et exploiter les légendes, les crédits et les renvois

Analyser une infographie et un schéma fléché

Associer texte continu et illustrations pour compléter le sens

Adopter un parcours de lecture non linéaire dans une double page

Lire et analyser un document composite

Observer les plans et cadrages d'une image

Reconnaître les émotions et attitudes des personnages en image

Distinguer une photographie réelle d'une illustration dessinée

Repérer les indices temporels et spatiaux dans une illustration

Distinguer informations explicites et implicites dans un texte

Interpréter le message d'une affiche visuelle

Lire et interpréter les images fixes et illustrations

Associer une légende à son image

Lire un schéma à étiquettes pour nommer les parties d'un objet

Prélever des informations dans un tableau inclus dans un document

Suivre les étapes d'un mode d'emploi illustré

Mettre en relation un paragraphe court et un encadré documentaire

Comprendre les documents composites et leurs éléments

Comparer deux albums : ressemblances et différences

Comparer deux personnages issus de livres différents

Comparer un conte et une fiche documentaire sur le même animal

Comparer deux textes sur un même sujet

Croiser une image et un texte court pour vérifier une information

Comparer des documents et croiser les informations

Associer une illustration, un schéma et sa légende

Lire les encadrés, le lexique et les renvois d'une page documentaire

Décoder une infographie et un schéma fléché

Confronter et recouper des données issues de documents variés

Faire une inférence de cause à effet en croisant deux indices du document

Résumer les idées essentielles d'un document composite

Lire et comprendre des documents composites

Reading Nonfiction Labels, Captions, and Cutaways

Reading Simple Diagrams and Flowcharts

Interpreting Pictograms, Simple Charts, and Tables

Reading Maps, Symbols, and Community Signs

Reading Educational Comics and Informational Story Strips

Exploring Multimodal Digital Media and Interactive Screens

Reading Nonfiction Text Features, Diagrams, and Multimodal Media

¿Qué son los medios de comunicación masiva?

La radio: comunicar a través de la voz, los sonidos y la música

La televisión: combinar imágenes en movimiento y sonido

El periódico y las revistas: comunicación impresa y fotografía

Internet y los dispositivos digitales en la comunicación actual

Semejanzas y diferencias entre oír la radio y ver la televisión

Cómo viaja la noticia de un lugar a otro

Los medios de comunicación masiva en nuestra vida

Texts Are Everywhere: Signs, Books and Screens

How Books Are Organised: Covers, Title Page and Spine

Reading Left to Right and Top to Bottom

Words and Spaces: How Text Is Arranged on a Page

Reading Simple Digital Texts on Screens

What Is Punctuation? Full Stops at the End

Capital Letters at the Start of Sentences

Capital Letters for People's Names

Capital Letters for Place Names

How Story Books and Information Books Are Different

Print, Texts and Punctuation

Comentar nuestros programas favoritos de televisión y radio

Los noticieros: contar hechos reales del día a día

Los dibujos animados e historias de animación

Los anuncios comerciales y su intención de promocionar productos

Las telenovelas y series dramáticas: historias con actores

Las caricaturas de opinión en los periódicos

Comparar un noticiero, un dibujo animado y un comercial

Programas, formatos y mensajes en los medios

Descubrir animales y la naturaleza en documentales

Aprender palabras y culturas en programas educativos

Buscar noticias infantiles en periódicos y revistas escolares

La radio comunitaria y escolar para estar informados

Hacer un mural con lo aprendido en los medios de comunicación

Aprender e informarse con los medios masivos

¿Qué es una historieta o tira cómica?

Los bocadillos o globos de diálogo: pensamiento y grito

Las onomatopeyas: dibujar los sonidos en el cómic

Las expresiones del rostro en los personajes dibujados

Identificar de qué trata una tira cómica: el humor y la temática

Los anuncios publicitarios impresos: imagen, lema y marca

Lenguaje de las historietas y lectura de imágenes

Leer las viñetas de izquierda a derecha y de arriba a abajo

Ordenar una historia desordenada de tres o cuatro viñetas

Descubrir y dibujar la viñeta que falta en el medio

Inventar un final dibujado para una historieta incompleta

Escribir los diálogos en los bocadillos vacíos de una historieta

Crear una tira cómica propia sobre nuestra vida escolar

Secuencia de viñetas y creación de tiras cómicas

¿Qué son los pictogramas y cómo nos hablan con dibujos?

Señales de tránsito y símbolos en la calle y la escuela

Descifrar frases secretas escritas con pictogramas

Los jeroglíficos: cómo escribían en el antiguo Egipto

Crear y exponer un mensaje en código secreto de dibujos

Los emoticones e íconos en los mensajes digitales

Pictogramas, jeroglíficos y señales visuales

Rotular las partes de un dibujo o diagrama

Los pies de foto: ¿qué nos explica la frase debajo de la foto?

Completar un horario o tabla sencilla con palabras y dibujos

Interpretar mapas del tesoro y croquis del salón de clases

Hacer un cartel informativo con titular, imagen y texto breve

Relación entre imágenes, gráficas y textos escritos

How Pictures Help Tell a Story

Looking at Pictures to Understand Words

Reading Words and Checking the Picture

Pictures That Give Information

Finding Details in Pictures and Words

How Images Show Feelings

Words and Images Working Together

Drawing a Picture to Match a Sentence

Pictures and Words Working Together

Finding People in Informational Pictures

Finding Places in Informational Pictures

Finding Objects in Informational Pictures

Matching Info Pictures to Info Words

What Do We Learn From Informational Pictures?

What Do We Learn From Informational Words?

Extra Details in Informational Pictures

Extra Details in Informational Words

Answering Info Questions With Pictures

Pictures and Words Together in Informational Text

Why Do We Read Stories? For Enjoyment and Imagination

Why Do We Read Information Books? To Learn New Facts

What Is This Text For? Predicting Purpose from the Cover

Sorting Books: Is It a Story or Information?

Everyday Texts and Their Purposes: Lists, Signs and Greetings Cards

Talking About Why We Choose Different Texts

Identifying Texts and Their Purposes

What Makes a Text Informational?

Finding the Main Idea in Informational Text

Finding Evidence That Supports the Main Idea

Using Titles to Find Information

Learning From Pictures and Graphics

Following Steps in Order

Putting Steps in the Right Order

Understanding Informational Texts

What Is Persuasive Text?

What Is the Author Trying to Get You to Do?

What Are Multimodal Texts?

Exploring Digital Texts

Persuasive & Multimodal Texts

Why Did the Author Write This?

Authors Write to Teach Us

Authors Write to Entertain Us

Authors Write to Persuade Us

How the Way a Text Is Organized Helps the Author

How Print Features Help Readers

How Pictures and Graphics Help Readers

Author's Purpose & Text Features

OGE.1.RI.5

OGE.1.RI.5

Aligned learning resources

Related diagrams